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Louis F. Budenz
Louis Francis Budenz (pronounced "byew-DENZ"; July 17, 1891 – April 27, 1972) was an American activist and writer, as well as a Soviet espionage agent and head of the ''Buben group'' of spies. He began as a labor activist and became a member of the Communist Party USA. In 1945 Budenz renounced Communism and became a vocal anti-Communist, appearing as an expert witness at various governmental hearings and authoring a series of books on his experiences.
==Biography==
He was born on July 17, 1891 in Indianapolis, Indiana. Budenz married Gizella Geiss in 1916 in Terre Haute, Indiana. Louis and Gizella adopted a daughter in 1919 named Louise (born in 1917). Louis, wife Gizella and daughter Louise, moved to Rahway, NJ in 1920 where Louis worked for the ACLU (NY). Louis and Gizella were separated in 1931 and divorced in 1938. Budenz married his second wife Margaret Rodgers of Pittsburgh, by whom he had four daughters: Julia, Josephine, Justine and Joanna.
Budenz attended Catholic high school and college, as well as the Indianapolis Law School. During the 1920s and early 1930s, Budenz was Managing Editor of the monthly magazine Labor Age, and advised striking workers in Kenosha, Wisconsin (1928) and Patterson, New Jersey (1930).〔Guide to the Louis F. Budenz Papers, Providence College: http://library.providence.edu/spcol/fa/xml/rppc_budenz.xml〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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